- PII
- S2686673025020038-1
- DOI
- 10.31857/S2686673025020038
- Publication type
- Article
- Status
- Published
- Authors
- Volume/ Edition
- Volume / Issue number 2
- Pages
- 40-49
- Abstract
- The article analyzes the Yemeni direction of US policy in 2024, as well as the dynamics of Washington's interaction with Riyadh. It is noted that in July 2024, the United States reinstated the Houthis on its list of terrorists. The author explains the US concern about Russia's capabilities to arm the Houthis with modern anti-ship missiles in response to Ukraine's use of American weapons. The Houthis, according to Washington, are turning into one of the most formidable groups in the Middle East, much more ambitious than Hezbollah or the Iraqi militias. The article concludes that the US-led strikes on Yemen have so far failed to deter the Houthis or significantly weaken their military potential. The confrontation with the United States has turned the Red Sea into a new global hotspot. The reasons and possible consequences of Joe Biden's decision to lift the ban on the supply of American offensive weapons to Saudi Arabia on August 13, 2024 are analyzed. It seems that one of the main reasons for this decision is to reward Riyadh for its support of US efforts in regional security issues, namely Saudi Arabia's willingness to engage in long-term normalization of relations with Israel.
- Keywords
- США Саудовская Аравия Россия Совет Безопасности ООН хуситы
- Date of publication
- 08.11.2025
- Year of publication
- 2025
- Number of purchasers
- 0
- Views
- 44
References
- 1. UN Security Council adopts resolution demanding that Houthi rebels stop attacks on Red Sea shipping. The Economic Times. 12.06.2024. Available at: https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/international/world-news/un-security-council-adopts-resolution-demanding-that-houthi-rebels-stop-attacks-on-red-sea-shipping/articleshow/106712915.cms (accessed 18.07.2024).
- 2. Terrorist Designation of the Houthis. U.S. Department of State. 17.01.2024. Available at: https://www.state.gov/terrorist-designation-of-the-houthis/ (accessed 18.07.2024).
- 3. Sanctions on Additional Houthi Financial Facilitators. U.S. Department of State. 18.07.2024. Available at: https://www.state.gov/sanctions-on-additional-houthi-financial-facilitators/ (accessed 18.07.2024).
- 4. US Treasury imposes new sanctions targeting financing for Houthi rebels. S&P Global. 18.06.2024. Available at: https://www.spglobal.com/commodityinsights/en/market-insights/latest-news/oil/071824-us-treasury-imposes-new-sanctions-targeting-financing-for-houthi-rebels (accessed 18.07.2024).
- 5. General Kenneth F. McKenzie Jr., Commander, U.S. Central Command, Holds a Press Briefing. U.S. Department of Defense. 22.04.2024. Available at: https://www.defense.gov/News/Transcripts/Transcript/Article/2582980/general-kenneth-f-mckenzie-jr-commander-us-central-command-holds-a-press-briefi/ (accessed 18.07.2024).
- 6. Intel Says Russia Looking to Arm Houthis With Anti-Ship Missiles: Report. Yahoo! News. 19.06.2024. Available at: https://www.yahoo.com/news/intel-says-russia-looking-arm-205308442.html (accessed 18.07.2024).
- 7. Drone strike by Yemen’s Houthi rebels kills 1 person and wounds at least 10 in Tel Aviv. The Associated Press. 19.07.2024. Available at: https://apnews.com/article/israel-palestinians-tel-aviv-strike-daa70aa0f6a3248a00997a281c3731ab (accessed 18.07.2024).
- 8. Top US General Laments 'Failure' Of Yemen Operations as Putin Mulls Arming Houthis. Zero Hedge. 21.07.2024. Available at: https://www.zerohedge.com/geopoliti-cal/top-us-general-laments-failure-anti-houthi-operations-urges-expanse (accessed 18.07.2024).
- 9. US officials concerned Israeli offensive on Hezbollah could drag in Russia. Middle East Eye. 28.06.2024. Available at: https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/us-officials-concemed-israeli-offensive-hezbollah-could-drag-russia (accessed 18.07.2024).
- 10. Russia’s Wagner Group Plans to Send Air Defenses to Hezbollah, U.S. Says. The Wall Street Journal. 02.11.2023. Available at: https://www.wsj.com/world/russias-wagner-group-may-provide-air-defense-weapon-to-hezbollah-us-intel-says-37dc8f45 (accessed 18.07.2024).
- 11. Reuters узнал о «Яхонтах» в арсенале «Хезболлы». РБК. 09.11.2023. Available at: https://www.rbc.ru/politics/09/11/2023/654c9e0a9a7947b627fe8cd5 (accessed 18.07.2024).
- 12. Hezbollah’s Missiles and Growing Military Might Are A True Threat. Foundation for Defense of Democracies. 27.06.2024. Available at: https://www.fdd.org/anal-ysis/op_eds/2024/06/27/hezbollahs-missiles-and-growing-military-might-are-a-true-threat/ (accessed 18.07.2024).
- 13. US worried about more 'attacks on our troops' in Middle East amid Israel-Hamas war: Austin. ABS News. 22.10.2023. Available at: https://abcnews.go.com/Poli-tics/us-concerned-potential-escalation-middle-east-amid-israel/story?id=104197650 (accessed 18.07.2024).
- 14. U.S. sends carrier strike group, missile defense system to Middle East. The Washington Times. 22.10.2023. Available at: https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2023/oct/22/us-sends-carrier-strike-group-missile-defense-syst/ (accessed 18.07.2024).
- 15. Американский авианосец прибыл в восточную часть Средиземного моря. РИА Новости. 11.10.2023. Available at: https://ria.ru/20231010/avianosets-1901889874.html (accessed 18.07.2024).
- 16. Eyeing Tehran, U.S. and GCC Partners Seek to Develop Regional Security Architecture. Foundation for Defense of Democracies. 15.02.2023. Available at: https://www.fdd.org/analysis/2023/02/15/eyeing-tehran-us-and-gcc-partners-seek-to-develop-regional-security-architecture/ (accessed 18.07.2024).
- 17. U.S. Secretly Arms Ukraine with ATACMS Missiles; Kyiv Targets Russian Airfields. Business Times. 18.10.2023. Available at: https://www.btimesonline.com/arti-cles/161272/20231018/u-s-secretly-arms-ukraine-with-atacms-missiles-kyiv-targets-russian-airfields.htm (accessed 18.07.2024).
- 18. Amerikkalaiskenraali: USA epäonnistunut Punaisellamerellä. Verkkouutiset. 20.07.2024. Available at: https://www.verkkouutiset.fi/a/amerikkalaiskenraali-usa-epaonnistunut-punaisellamerella/ (accessed 18.07.2024).
- 19. U.S. intelligence warns Russia is arming Houthis; CENTCOM commander says US 'failing' to deter attacks on shipping in Red Sea. Ynetnews. 19.07.2024. Available at: https://www.ynetnews.com/article/r1ao8x0000c (accessed 18.07.2024).
- 20. Why Yemen’s Houthis are attacking ships in the Red Sea. The Economist. 04.12.2024. Available at: https://www.economist.com/middle-east-and-africa/2023/12/04/why-yemens-houthis-are-attacking-ships-in-the-red-sea (accessed 18.07.2024).
- 21. Путин: Москва рассмотрит асимметричный ответ на поставки оружия для ударов по РФ. ТАСС. 05.06.2024. Available at: https://tass.ru/politika/21006869 (accessed 18.07.2024).
- 22. US to send $750 mln worth of bombs to Saudi Arabia: WSJ. Al Mayadeen. 13.08.2024. Available at: https://english.almayadeen.net/news/Arts&Culture/us-to-send--750mln-worth-of-bombs-to-saudi-arabia--wsj (accessed 18.07.2024).