FEDERAL SUPPORT OF SMALL BUSINESS IN ECONOMIC CRISIS: U.S. EXPERIENCE
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FEDERAL SUPPORT OF SMALL BUSINESS IN ECONOMIC CRISIS: U.S. EXPERIENCE
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S268667300000620-2-1
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110-127
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США & Канада: экономика – политика – культура, FEDERAL SUPPORT OF SMALL BUSINESS IN ECONOMIC CRISIS: U.S. EXPERIENCE
Date of publication
01.11.2009
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References



Additional sources and materials

1. The White House. The Briefing Room. Small Business Week, 2009. A Proclamation by
the President of the United States of America. 15.05.2009 (http://www.whitehouse/gov/).
2. Scorecard VII. Faulty Accounting by Administration Results in Missed Opportunities for Small
Business. A Report Prepared by the House Small Business Committee Democratic Staff. 26.06.2006.
Wash., 2006, p. 8. Nakhodivshiesya v men'shinstve v Kongresse SShA demokraty nachinaya s 1999 g.
stali ezhegodno publikovat' «otsenochnye vedomosti» deyatel'nosti Upravleniya po delam malogo
biznesa SShA, odnako posle pobedy na promezhutochnykh vyborakh 2006 g. ikh publikatsiya Komitetom po delam malogo biznesa Palaty predstavitelej byla prekraschena.
3. The Small Business Economy 2008. A Report to the President. Wash., 2009, p. 50.
4. L e v i t i s J. and M a r r Ch. History Contradicts Claim that President’s Budget Would Harm
Small Business Job Creation. Center on Budget and Policy Priorities, 26.03.2009, p. 2
(http://www.cbpp.org).
5. Q u i t t n e r J. What Will Obama’s SBA Be Like? An Obama Administration Could Rescue
the Agency from Its Bush-era Neglect, if It Can Get These Few Things Right. – «Business Week»,
5.12.2008.
6. SBA. Progress Report. U.S. Small Business Administration. 29.04.2009 (http://www.sba.gov/).
7. SBA. Office of Advocacy. Frequently Asked Questions. Updated September 2008, p. 1
(http://www.sba.gov/advo).
8. Small Business Economic Outlook: Assessing Current Conditions and Challenges to Growth. U.S.
House of Representatives. Committee on Small Business. 110th Congress. 28.10.2008, p. 4.
9. Ibid., p. 5.
10. Ibid., p. 6. Soglasno imeyuschimsya raschyotam amerikanskikh analitikov, v 2004 g. dolya malogo
biznesa ehtikh tryokh otraslej amerikanskoj ehkonomiki v proizvedyonnom nominal'nom VVP SShA
sostavila poryadka 30%. (K o b e K. The Small Business Share of GDP, 1998–2004. SBA. Office of
Advocacy. April 2007, No. 299. Wash., p. 4).
11. Ehta programma pozvolyaet firmam i predpriyatiyam malogo biznesa poluchat' zajmy chastnykh
kommercheskikh bankov dlya resheniya shirokogo spektra delovykh zadach: v kachestve sredstv dlya oborotnogo kapitala, dlya priobreteniya mashin, oborudovaniya, zemli, zdanij, dlya arendy imuschestva
i restrukturizatsii dolgov. Zajmy po programme predostavlyayutsya na 10 let dlya ispol'zovaniya v
vide oborotnogo kapitala i na 25 let dlya priobreteniya osnovnogo kapitala. Upravlenie po delam
malogo biznesa imeet nabor variantov s tsel'yu prisposobleniya poluchaemykh zajmov k mnogovariantnym nuzhdam predprinimatelej.
12. GAO. American Recovery and Reinvestment Act. GAO’s Role in Helping to Ensure Accountability and Transparency. 5.03.2009. GAO-09-453T. Wash., 2009, p. 11; American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009. P.L. 111-5. 17.02.2009, Division A, Title V, § 507.
13. Novejshie amerikanskie issledovaniya pokazali, chto rost raskhodov malykh firm na nauchnye
issledovaniya i razrabotki (NIR) na 10% uvelichivaet ikh kapitalizatsiyu na 3%, chto v tselom yavlyaetsya dovol'no vysokim pokazatelem. Pri ehtom bylo ustanovleno, chto primenitel'no k periodu
2005–2006 gg. rost chisla zanyatykh v bol'shej stepeni sposobstvoval povysheniyu innovatsionnogo
potentsiala malykh firm, nezheli rost ob'yoma prodazh (I s o m C. and J a r c z y k D. Innovation in
Small Businesses: Drivers of Change and Value. SBA. Office of Advocacy. March 2009, No. 342. Wash.,
2009, pp. 19–21).
14. U.S. House of Representatives. Committee on Small Business. Velázquez Hails Small Business
Provisions in Recovery and Reinvestment Act. 13.02.2009 (http://www.congress.gov/).
15. Historical Tables. Budget of the U. S. Government. Fiscal Year 2010. Wash., 2009, p. 79.
16. The White House. President Obama and Secretary Geithner Announce Plans to Unlock Credit for
Small Businesses. 16.03.2009 (http://www.whitehouse.gov/).
17. The White House. Press Briefing on Small Business Association Expansion of Eligibility for
Loans for Small Business by Eric Zarnikow, Associate Administrator for Capital Access, SBA and Brian
Deese, Economic Advisor to the President. 16.05.2009 (http://www.whitehouse.gov/).
18. U.S. Small Business Administration. Fiscal Year 2010 Congressional Budget Justification, p. 17
(http://www.sba.gov/).
19. SBA Administrator Karen Mills. U.S. Small Business Administration. Senate Financial Services
and General Government Subcommittee Hearing on FY 2010 Budget. 16.06.2009, p. 2
(http://www.sba.gov/).
20. The White House. Remarks by the President to Small Business Owners, Community Lenders and
Members of Congress. 16.03.2009 (http://www.whitehouse.gov/).
21. SBA Administrator Karen Mills. Op. cit., p. 1.
22. Update Regarding American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009. Karen Mills, SBA Administrator. Committee on Small Business. United States Senate. 13.05.2009, p. 1 (http://www.sba.gov/).
23. GAO. Small Business Administration’s Implementation of Administrative Provisions in
the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009. 16.04.2009. GAO-09-507R, p. 3
(http://www.gao.gov/).
24. SBA Information Notice. Control No.: 9000-1793. Effective: 4-7-2009, p. 1
(http://www.sba.oig.gov/).
25. Ibidem.
26. Ibid., p. 4.
27. GAO. Hudzone Program. Fraud and Abuse Identified in Four Metropolitan Areas. March 2009.
GAO-09-440. Wash., 2009, p. 12.
28. Ibid., pp. 3–4.
29. Ibid., p. 17.
30. SBA. Office of Inspector General. The FY 2008 Small Business Administration (SBA) Loss Report, p. 13 (http://www.sba.oig.gov/).
31. Rasschitano po: U.S. Small Business Administration. Table 2 – Gross Approval Amount by Program (http://www.sba.gov/idc/groups/public/documents/sba_homepage/serv_bud_lperf_grossapproval.pdf).
32. National Small Business Association. 2008 Year-End Economic Report, p. 6
(http;//www.nsba.biz/docs/08trend_eoy.pdf).
33. GAO. Small Business Administration: Additional Measures Needed to Assess 7(a) Loan Program’s Performance. July 2007. GAO-07-769. Wash., 2007, p. 7.
34. National Small Business Association. 2008 Year-End Economic Report, p. 6.
35. T e m k i n K. and K o r m e n d i R. An Exploration of a Secondary Market for Small Business
Loans. April 2003. No. 227. Wash., 2003, pp. 5–6.
36. Testimony of Todd McCracken, President, National Small Business Association Before the U.S.
Senate Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship. 19.03.2009. Hearing. Perspectives from
Main Street on Small Business Lending, p. 4 (http://www.congress.gov/).
37. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. Changes in U.S. Family Finances from
2004 to 2007: Evidence from the Survey of Consumer Finances. – «Federal Reserve Bulletin», February
2009, p. A45.
38. National Small Business Association. 2008 Year-End Economic Report, p. 6.
39. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. Testimony of Krozner R. Effects of the Financial Crisis on Small Business. 20.11.2008
(http:// www.federalreserve.gov/newsevents/testimony/kroszner20081120a.htm).
40. Testimony of Michael McGannon on Behalf of the American Bankers Association before
the Committee on Small Business. U.S. House of Representatives. Hearing on Laying the Groundwork
for Economic Recovery: Expanding Small Business Access to Capital, 10.06.2009, p. 6
(http://www.congress.gov/).
41. Statement by the National Association of Development Companies on the SBA 504 Loan Guaranty Program: Expanding Small Business Access to Capital. Hearing on Laying the Groundwork for Economic Recovery: Expanding Small Business Access to Capital, 10.06.2009, p. 3
(http://www.congress.gov/).
42. Statement of Lawrence «Doc» Cohen. President, DOC & Associates, Ltd. Before The House
Committee on Small Business. Hearing on Laying the Groundwork for Economic Recovery: Expanding
Small Business Access to Capital, 10.06.2009, p. 6 (http://www.congress.gov/).
43. Statement by the National Association of Development Companies on the SBA 504 Loan Guaranty Program: Expanding Small Business Access to Capital. Hearing on Laying the Groundwork for Economic Recovery: Expanding Small Business Access to Capital, 10.06.2009, p. 7
(http://www.congress.gov/).

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